FILENAMES: micromill.jpg DESCRIPTION: This is a picture of very small end mills. Posted by Ed Huntress . Ed provided the following description: ================================================================= Re: micromill.jpg These are the latest endmills for real high-speed milling, as of Feb. '01. Made by Jabro of the Netherlands, they're made to run in high-tech machining centers, turning 30,000 - 70,000 rpm. They are NOT engraving cutters. They're two-flute ballnose endmills, and they cost about a gazillion bucks. The one on the left is 0.004" (0.1 mm) diameter, TiAlN (titanium aluminum nitride) coated. It's made for cutting hardened mold steel ranging up to Rc 60 or so. The cutting edges have negative rake. Made with a core diameter of 85% of the total diameter, they take chips a little under 0.001". They're made of sub-micrograin high-cobalt tungsten carbide. The one on the right is 0.008" (0.2 mm) diameter, positive rake, and diamond coated. It's made for cutting graphite EDM electrodes, and it has positive rake. The diameter of this cutter is less than the average diamond coating thickness on standard tools. Jabro has really pushed the coating-technology envelope with this one. The machines these run on are the latest generation of high-speed, high-traverse-rate machining centers, made for moldmaking. They have very advanced CNC controls, which are required to keep from breaking the tools. Their applications are usually milling of contoured mold cavities and cores, using stepovers between passes on the order of 0.0006" (0.015 mm), producing a finish that is nearly polished. Many of these molds are run with no hand polishing at all. Ed Huntress